Wapiti is an unincorporated community in Park County, Wyoming, United States. It is situated along the North Fork of the Shoshone River in Shoshone National Forest, between Cody and the eastern entrance of Yellowstone National Park. The location is named after the Cree Indian word for elk. The name wapiti is also used exclusively for the descendants of elk introduced to New Zealand by President Roosevelt in 1905.[1]

Wapiti
Wapiti is located in Wyoming
Wapiti
Wapiti
Location within the state of Wyoming
Wapiti is located in the United States
Wapiti
Wapiti
Wapiti (the United States)
Coordinates: 44°28′7″N 109°26′16″W / 44.46861°N 109.43778°W / 44.46861; -109.43778
CountryUnited States
StateWyoming
CountyPark
Time zoneUTC-7 (Mountain (MST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-6 (MDT)
ZIP codes
82450

It is the location of the Wapiti Ranger Station, a U.S. National Historic Landmark.[2] It has a post office with the ZIP code 82450.[3] Public education in the community of Wapiti is provided by Park County School District #6.

The Smith Mansion, a structure built by hand by engineer Francis Lee Smith, is located in Wapiti. Smith took up residence in the home once the first floor was complete but never stopped construction, adding new floors, rooms, and features until he died 12 years later. In this respect, it is similar to the Winchester Mystery House. Smith died in 1992 after falling from an upper level.[4]

Climate

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According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Wapiti has a cold semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps. The hottest temperature recorded in Wapiti was 100 °F (38 °C) on July 14, 2005, while the coldest temperature recorded was −38 °F (−39 °C) on December 21, 1990.[5]

Climate data for Wapiti, Wyoming, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1989–2018
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 64
(18)
67
(19)
73
(23)
80
(27)
88
(31)
93
(34)
100
(38)
98
(37)
91
(33)
85
(29)
73
(23)
65
(18)
100
(38)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 56.1
(13.4)
57.3
(14.1)
64.9
(18.3)
73.5
(23.1)
79.6
(26.4)
85.7
(29.8)
92.5
(33.6)
90.9
(32.7)
85.9
(29.9)
77.0
(25.0)
63.5
(17.5)
55.6
(13.1)
93.2
(34.0)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 38.6
(3.7)
39.2
(4.0)
46.9
(8.3)
53.4
(11.9)
62.4
(16.9)
72.5
(22.5)
82.7
(28.2)
81.4
(27.4)
71.1
(21.7)
57.3
(14.1)
45.4
(7.4)
37.5
(3.1)
57.4
(14.1)
Daily mean °F (°C) 28.6
(−1.9)
28.3
(−2.1)
35.6
(2.0)
41.2
(5.1)
49.7
(9.8)
58.4
(14.7)
67.0
(19.4)
65.4
(18.6)
56.7
(13.7)
45.2
(7.3)
35.2
(1.8)
28.1
(−2.2)
44.9
(7.2)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 18.7
(−7.4)
17.4
(−8.1)
24.3
(−4.3)
29.0
(−1.7)
37.0
(2.8)
44.2
(6.8)
51.3
(10.7)
49.4
(9.7)
42.3
(5.7)
33.1
(0.6)
25.0
(−3.9)
18.7
(−7.4)
32.5
(0.3)
Mean minimum °F (°C) −9.8
(−23.2)
−4.7
(−20.4)
3.3
(−15.9)
14.8
(−9.6)
24.1
(−4.4)
33.5
(0.8)
42.1
(5.6)
39.7
(4.3)
27.7
(−2.4)
15.9
(−8.9)
0.9
(−17.3)
−6.1
(−21.2)
−19.7
(−28.7)
Record low °F (°C) −28
(−33)
−28
(−33)
−13
(−25)
5
(−15)
19
(−7)
29
(−2)
36
(2)
20
(−7)
22
(−6)
−1
(−18)
−19
(−28)
−38
(−39)
−38
(−39)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.50
(13)
0.42
(11)
0.50
(13)
1.08
(27)
1.43
(36)
1.44
(37)
0.85
(22)
0.84
(21)
1.11
(28)
0.94
(24)
0.62
(16)
0.61
(15)
10.34
(263)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 5.7
(14)
3.9
(9.9)
4.3
(11)
4.4
(11)
0.7
(1.8)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.2
(0.51)
3.6
(9.1)
4.1
(10)
3.7
(9.4)
30.6
(76.71)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 3.1 3.4 4.4 6.0 7.3 7.1 5.3 5.9 4.2 4.6 4.1 3.8 59.2
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 2.4 2.5 2.4 1.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.4 2.1 3.0 16.0
Source 1: NOAA[6]
Source 2: National Weather Service (mean maxima and minima 1991–2005)[5]

References

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  1. ^ Finding a place for wapiti in the wild
  2. ^ "Wapiti Ranger Station". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Retrieved March 1, 2008.
  3. ^ USPS – Cities by ZIP Code
  4. ^ "Wyoming's strange Smith Mansion has finally sold. Here's what it looks like inside".
  5. ^ a b "NOAA Online Weather Data". National Weather Service. Retrieved August 20, 2022.
  6. ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved August 20, 2022.